Renaming Files in Linux
Simplifying renaming files.
You navigate to a directory and you find the below staring right back at you:
$ ls | wc -l
492
$ ls
'2020-12-29 hello.csv' '2021-12-29 goodbye.csv' '2022-12-29 fsadf.csv' '2019-01-12 asdfsdf.csv'
'2020-12-29 adsfsdfsd.csv' '2022-12-29 adsffsfs.csv' '2022-12-29 afssdfaf.csv' '2019-01-12 sdfafdssd.csv'
'2022-12-29 dsfafasff.csv' '2022-12-29 gfhhgkxc.csv' '2022-12-29 xcijvxcvo.csv' '2019-01-12 dadfasdf.csv'
All 492 files!
Spaces and Linux aren’t the best of friends. Especially when your downstream process depends on these files.
How can you fix this?
Well, I would jump to using something along the lines of:
for file in $(ls)
do
new_file=$(echo "$file" | sed 's/ //g')
mv $file $new_file
done
Which would work after some trial and error. But it’s always a pain to debug and test this.
But when I recently came across this same situation, I was feeling lazy and turned to my friend Google for help. And Google didn’t disappoint! Or rather Stack Overflow didn’t!
Thanks to this brilliant Stack Overflow post, I discovered the rename
tool. This How to Rename Files in Linux post also provided a good introduction going over how to install it and several command examples.
- Installation
- Example
- Benefits